【同义词辨析】 目标intention-goal
intention: implies little more than what one has in mind to do or bring about: announced his ~ to marry.
intent: suggests clearer formulation and greater deliberation: the clear ~ of the law.
purpose: suggests a more settled determination or more resolution: she stopped for a ~, not for an idle chat. determination和resolution都表示决心
design: implies a more carefully calculated plan and carefully ordered details and sometimes scheming: the order of events was by ~, not by accident. (by accident没有目的、无意地;by chance偶然地) scheme计划方案
aim: adds implications of effort clearly directed toward attaining or accomplishing: pursued her ~s with great courage.
end: stresses the intended effect of action often in distinction or contrast to the action or means as such: will use any means to achieve his ~.
object: may equal end but more often applies to a more individually determined wish or need: the ~ of the research study.
objective: implies something tangible and immediately attainable: their ~ is to seize the oil fields.
goal: suggests something attained only by prolonged effort and hardship: worked years to achieve her ~.
intention: 仅仅表示想做,intent: 更清晰、深思熟虑,purpose: 强调坚定的决心,design设计: 精算的计划、条理的细节,aim: 付诸行动指向目的,end: 强调目的(effect)而非手段(means),object: 和end一样强调目的,通常指个人的,objective: 触手可及的目标,goal: 需要长期艰苦努力才能达到的
记忆方法: 1) 首字母排序为II GOOD PEA双倍好豌豆<==目标
2) 目标的意思是想要实现或达到的mean what one intends to accomplish or attain.首字母排序为II GOOD PEA双倍好豌豆<==目标